The sandy desert of Bikaner has several
antiquities to boast of, among which the Lallgarh palace occupies an
important place. The palace, which has now turned into a residential hotel,
still reveres as a historical monument that makes Bikaner a well sought
destination among the tourists from all around the world.
History
The Lallgarh Palace was built in the year 1902 by Maharaja Ganga Singh in
the memory of his father Maharaja Lall Singh.
Significance
It was Maharaja's intellectual vision, which prompted him to build this
impressive monument in the memory of his father. The palace was built with
two purposes - on first hand it was raised to boast of the economical
strength of Bikaner, at the same time it also established a link between the
traditional past and the prosperous contemporary present.
Architecture
Designed by a British architect Sir Swinton Jacob, the grand Lallgarh
palace reflects a synthesis of the British, Rajput(Indian) and Mughal
architectural style. The place, which has been entirely built of red
sandstone, presents an excellent work of art with its delicate lattice
screens covering the windows, arches, chatris and domes, thereby giving the
magnificent structure a romantic touch. The facade of the palace has been
made of the jaalis - pierced stone screens. These jaalis, which are
prominent feature of the Rajasthani architecture, keep the hard sun rays out
of the interiors, thus giving it a soothing environment.
Inside the palace, one comes across a vast collection of well maintained
paintings and hunting trophies, nicely preserved in the palace museum. The
fort museum, whi9ch is also built of red stone, houses a unique collection
of miniature paintings, rare manuscripts, weaponry and even a Bi-plane
belonging to the World War first(1914-1918). Besides, the Lallgarh palace in
its library is also said to possess the largest collection of original
Sanskrit manuscripts inscribed on parchments, copper, gold and silver
plaques. Further, the bougainvillea bushes in the terraced lawns along with
scrolling peacocks adds to the beauty of the palace.
How to Reach
» By Air - The nearest airport is at Jodhpur, 243
kilometers away. The Jodhpur airport is connected by daily flights to Delhi,
Mumbai, Jaipur and Udaipur.
» By Rail - The railway station of Bikaner is well
linked to Mumbai by the Ranakpur Express, to Delhi by the Bikaner Mail and
the Shekhawati Eexpress, to Kolkata by the Howrah - Jodhpur Express and to
Jaipur by the Intercity and the Jaipur-Bikaner Express.
» By Road - Bikaner, which lies on the western end
of National Highway number 11, is easily accessible by road from other
districts of Rajasthan and other major cities of India.